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Watershed-based approaches to pollution prevention and environmental stewardship

Links
Presentations
My Projects
Other Projects

LINKS

UC Center for Water Resources
The mission of the Center for Water Resources is to stimulate and support water and water-related research both within and among the various academic departments and research organizations of the University. The broad research focus includes the conservation, development, management, distribution, and utilization of water resources with a view to the optimum present and future use.

California Regional Water Quality Control Board, San Diego Region (9)
:Basin Plan, Berkeley Digital Library Copy (October 12, 1995)
Water Quality Control Plan for the San Diego Basin Region (9)
Basin Plan (RWQCB zip file copy, March 1998): http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/rwqcb9/misc/

State Water Resources Control Board, Regional Water Quality Control Boards
Strategic Plan (November 2001)

EPA Watershed Tools Directory
This directory describes several hundred methods, models, data sources and other approaches that States and communities can use in managing watersheds to improve or maintain water quality for human health and ecological purposes. The Directory was prepared under the guidance of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Assistant Administrator for Water to promote the Watershed Approach by facilitating the exchange of information on technical protection measures.

Watershed Planning Guide:

Link to list of publications, including the Watershed Planning Guide
http://www.coastalconservancy.ca.gov/Publications/pubs.htm
Link directly to pdf of the Watershed Planning Guide
http://www.coastalconservancy.ca.gov/Publications/ws_planning_guide.pdf

Putting Together a Watershed Management Plan
http://www.ctic.purdue.edu/KYW/Brochures/PutTogether.html

Rapid Watershed Planning Handbook
http://www.cwp.org/watershed_planning.htm

Coordinated Resource Management and Planning Handbook
http://www.cacrmp.org/resources/handbook.htm

WATERSHED RESTORATION: A Guide for Citizen Involvement in California
http://ceres.ca.gov/watershed/restoration/Kier95.PDF

Top 10 Watershed Lessons Learned
http://www.epa.gov/owow/lessons/top10.pdf

EPA Watershed Resources
http://www.epa.gov/adopt/resources/watersheds.html

Addressing the Need to Protect California’s Watersheds: Working in Partnerships
http://resources.ca.gov/watershedtaskforce/AB2117LegReport_041102.pdf

SAN DIEGO RIVER CONSERVANCY
http://www.sandiegoriver.org/SD_River_Conservancy.htm
http://www.projectcleanwater.org/html/wurmp_san_diego_river.html

San Diego Bay Project of The Interagency Water Quality Panel and SDSC
http://sdbay.sdsc.edu/
http://www.projectcleanwater.org/html/wurmp_san_diego_bay.html

Tijuana River
http://www.american.edu/ted/TIJUANA.HTM
http://www.ocrm.nos.noaa.gov/nerr/reserves/nerrtijuana.html
http://www.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=669
http://typhoon.sdsu.edu/TJWATER/
http://typhoon.sdsu.edu/twrp/tijuana.html
http://ceres.ca.gov/wetlands/geo_info/so_cal/tijuana_index.html
http://inlet.geol.sc.edu/TJR/sitedescription.html
http://ceres.ca.gov/wetlands/geo_info/so_cal/tijuana_estuary.html
http://www.sdearthtimes.com/et0694/et0694s1.html
http://www.csc.noaa.gov/pagis/html/tijuana.htm
http://www.cleanwater.gov/success/tijuana.html
http://hurricane.sdsu.edu/tj/metadata/wshdbnd.htm
http://www.projectcleanwater.org/html/wurmp_tijuana_river.html

PRESENTATIONS

County of San Diego's Clean Water Summit, June 21, 2002, Presentation by Keith Pezzoli
http://www.projectcleanwater.org/html/clean_water_summit-plan.html

RESEARCH PROJECTS

GIS and on-line interactive mapping of toxics data for watershed management

Principal Researchers
Keith Pezzoli (Urban Studies and Planning; SBRP Outreach Core PI), Ilya Zaslavsky (Spatial Information Systems Lab, San Diego Supercomputer Center), Richard Marciano (Knowledge-Based Information Systems Lab, San Diego Supercomputer Center), Dan Henderson (UCSD Library, GIS Lab), Shane DeGross (TELESIS), Alejandro Hinojosa (CICESE).

Purpose
Develop the Superfund Basic Research Program's on-line interactive mapping and 3D visualization of toxics data in relationship to water quality, land use and environmental health in the San Diego-Tijuana crossborder city-region.

Background
UCSD’s SBRP Outreach Core has been making steady progress since the program began two years ago. Several experimental GIS-based mapping demos are now available on the SBRP Web site (see the “interactive mapping” link at http://superfund.ucsd.edu). These demos have been shown at public sector agencies and events throughout the San Diego-Tijuana crossborder region (e.g., County of San Diego’s Clean Water Summit, San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board, San Diego Association of Governments, Municipal Institute of Planning in Tijuana, CICESE/Ensenda).

Project Description
This project will generate a series of watershed-based maps and new analytic methods for relating toxics data to critical issues involving water quality, land use and environmental health. The research design will compare 3 of the 11 hydrologic units that constitute the San Diego Hydrologic Region (Sweetwater, Santa Margarita, Tijuana). The Tijuana Watershed is divided by the U.S.-Mexican border. All three watersheds drain west into the Pacific Ocean. The region’s rapid urbanization has led to an unfortunate situation where many of the SDHR’s water bodies are classified as impaired on the California 303(d) list. Factors contributing to declining water quality include elevated coliform bacteria and trace metals, aquatic and sediment toxicity, nutrient enrichment, and sedimentation. Several water bodies are impaired for multiple stressors including the Tijuana River (Project Clean Water, 2001).

This pilot study will identify the available water quality data for each of the three selected watersheds, provide a framework for data collection and metadata creation, and produce maps both static and interactive depicting existing data and data gaps. This kind of data asset mapping will shed much needed light on a number of daunting science-based policy and planning challenges, in particular public sector efforts to develop TMDLs. A TMDL refers to the “total maximum daily load” of a pollutant that can enter a water body before said water body becomes impaired from an environmental health standpoint. The TMDL program has been the subject of much national and regional discussion. A recent report by the National Research Council (2001), titled “Assessing the TMDL Approach to Water Quality Management,” notes how difficult it has been to utilize rigorous scientific methods in the TMDL process. The watershed approach has gained prominence nationally as a coordinating framework for TMDLs and environmental management. It helps public and private sector interests determine the highest priority problems within hydrologically-defined geographic areas, taking into consideration both ground and surface water flow. The research proposed here aims to help the San Diego Regional Water Quality Control Board deal with the kinds of data collection and data georeferencing/mapping challenges it faces in the development of TMDLs. This lays a crucial foundation for ultimately linking Superfund science to policy and planning. In the case of UCSD’s SBRP, scientists are studying many of the toxics that contribute to the impairment of the San Diego-Tijuana region’s water bodies.

Specific tasks to be completed are noted below:
• Map data quality monitoring stations, displaying continuous (real time) data quality values (where possible) on the map

• Explore the monitoring station coverage by different watersheds, compare areas of higher industrial and population pressure, and identify locations where additional monitoring stations would be most useful; build GIS models for identifying new station sites

• Characterize and compare watersheds from the perspective of land use, population density, industrial pressure, and present the aggregate information on dynamic watershed maps on the Internet

• Define interfaces for spatially integrating watershed data with quality of life and health data stored in the San Diego Quality of Life (QoL) data warehouse built and hosted by TELESIS (TELESIS is a non-profit research and consulting agency based in San Diego; UCSD and TELESIS have jointly signed a formal MOU to work together on regional data integration projects).

• Develop attractive user interfaces for the general public where interactive maps of pollution will be intertwined with stories, multimedia (audio, video, animations), links to relevant resources, and information about selected Regional Workbench projects.

• Share results and lessons learned via a Workshop for select SBRP Outreach Core leaders nationally

• Write up the results in a report for posting on the SBRP Web site


Other Projects

Digital River Basins
Summary: Through a major, three-year grant from the National Science Foundation, NCSA and three Midwest museums are developing museum-based "digital river basins" in which individuals or groups can visualize physical, biological, and cultural facets of the river and its floodplain. Large, horizontal displays linked to consoles will provide distinct views into digital stretches of river and floodplain. Virtual tools will allow users to navigate on or under the surface or across the landscape and sample flow, depth, turbidity, sediment, and species abundances. An accompanying website will support Internet access to simulations and data resources, as well as other exploratory or learning activities. http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/TechFocus/Projects/NCSA/RiverWeb.html

Modular architecture and exhibit space
http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Cyberia/RiverWeb/Projects/RWMuseum/products.html
NSF grant project summary
http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Cyberia/RiverWeb/Proposals/RiverWeb.Mus.narrative.htm
Technical components
http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Cyberia/RiverWeb/Proposals/NSCA.Mus.tech.appdx.htm